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Mauritania: wildfires seen from space, 2000-2026

From November 2000 to 15 October 2026, NASA's MODIS satellites detected 14,663 vegetation fires in this country.

Fires detected since 2000
14,663
World rank
#115 of 223
Share of the world
0.01%
Record year
2007
20-year change (Aqua)
−24%
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Fires detected per year

1k2k200120052010201520202025

Terra from November 2000, Aqua from July 2002. 2026 runs to 15 October.

Year by year data
YearDetections
2001594
2002152
200383
2004519
2005482
2006647
20071,612
2008688
2009636
20101,209
2011541
2012461
2013448
2014210
2015131
2016392
2017275
2018130
2019308
2020400
2021679
2022583
2023953
2024681
20251,033
2026531

Fire season: average detections per month, 2003-2025

JFMAMJJASOND

In short

2007 is the year with the most detections (1,612); the record month is November 2007, with 1,039.

The fire season is concentrated between October and December: these three months hold 57% of an average year's detections.

Against 2003-2012, yearly detections in 2016-2025 fell by 24% (Aqua satellite). In 2016-2021, before Aqua's orbit drift, the change was −52%.

The average radiative power of a detection (Aqua satellite) went from 67.3 MW in 2003-2012 to 56.5 MW in 2016-2025.

In 2026 (to 15 October): 531 detections; from January to September, +115% against the average of the same months in 2003-2025.

Method and sources

Frequently asked questions

Mauritania: frequently asked questions

Mauritania: how many wildfires are there each year?

On average 570 vegetation fires detected a year by the MODIS satellites in 2003-2025, with a high of 1,612 in 2007.

Mauritania: are wildfires increasing?

Against 2003-2012, yearly detections in 2016-2025 fell by 24% (Aqua satellite). In 2016-2021, before Aqua's orbit drift, the change was −52%.

Mauritania: when is the fire season?

The fire season is concentrated between October and December: these three months hold 57% of an average year's detections.

Mauritania: what was the worst year for wildfires?

2007, with 1,612 detections. The record month was November 2007, with 1,039.

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