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Ethiopia: wildfires seen from space, 2000-2026

From November 2000 to 15 October 2026, NASA's MODIS satellites detected 1,260,709 vegetation fires in this country.

Fires detected since 2000
1,260,709
World rank
#24 of 223
Share of the world
1.1%
Record year
2005
20-year change (Aqua)
−10%
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Fires detected per year

40k80k200120052010201520202025

Terra from November 2000, Aqua from July 2002. 2026 runs to 15 October.

Year by year data
YearDetections
200120,612
200237,410
200351,353
200451,982
200563,112
200648,980
200762,604
200859,014
200951,743
201043,469
201152,566
201255,747
201354,489
201446,998
201558,373
201653,050
201752,865
201849,536
201942,831
202046,259
202151,022
202237,127
202344,378
202441,856
202547,135
202630,214

Fire season: average detections per month, 2003-2025

JFMAMJJASOND

In short

2005 is the year with the most detections (63,112); the record month is January 2017, with 19,395.

The fire season is concentrated between December and February: these three months hold 65% of an average year's detections.

Against 2003-2012, yearly detections in 2016-2025 fell by 10% (Aqua satellite).

The average radiative power of a detection (Aqua satellite) went from 44.0 MW in 2003-2012 to 39.9 MW in 2016-2025.

In 2026 (to 15 October): 30,214 detections.

Method and sources

Frequently asked questions

Ethiopia: frequently asked questions

Ethiopia: how many wildfires are there each year?

On average 50,717 vegetation fires detected a year by the MODIS satellites in 2003-2025, with a high of 63,112 in 2005.

Ethiopia: are wildfires increasing?

Against 2003-2012, yearly detections in 2016-2025 fell by 10% (Aqua satellite).

Ethiopia: when is the fire season?

The fire season is concentrated between December and February: these three months hold 65% of an average year's detections.

Ethiopia: what was the worst year for wildfires?

2005, with 63,112 detections. The record month was January 2017, with 19,395.

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