Wildfires worldwide · Country
Madagascar: wildfires seen from space, 2000-2026
From November 2000 to 15 October 2026, NASA's MODIS satellites detected 1,512,917 vegetation fires in this country.
- Fires detected since 2000
- 1,512,917
- World rank
- #22 of 223
- Share of the world
- 1.4%
- Record year
- 2005
- 20-year change (Aqua)
- +1%
Fires detected per year
Terra from November 2000, Aqua from July 2002. 2026 runs to 15 October.
Year by year data
| Year | Detections |
|---|---|
| 2001 | 23,081 |
| 2002 | 39,993 |
| 2003 | 64,748 |
| 2004 | 45,293 |
| 2005 | 75,966 |
| 2006 | 57,194 |
| 2007 | 67,433 |
| 2008 | 55,016 |
| 2009 | 69,203 |
| 2010 | 64,778 |
| 2011 | 65,995 |
| 2012 | 59,610 |
| 2013 | 71,215 |
| 2014 | 60,305 |
| 2015 | 60,441 |
| 2016 | 75,790 |
| 2017 | 58,557 |
| 2018 | 63,138 |
| 2019 | 56,166 |
| 2020 | 64,784 |
| 2021 | 52,644 |
| 2022 | 49,666 |
| 2023 | 57,790 |
| 2024 | 68,379 |
| 2025 | 49,266 |
| 2026 | 35,266 |
Fire season: average detections per month, 2003-2025
In short
2005 is the year with the most detections (75,966); the record month is October 2016, with 16,304.
The fire season is concentrated between August and October: these three months hold 51% of an average year's detections.
Against 2003-2012, yearly detections in 2016-2025 stayed similar (+1%, Aqua satellite).
The average radiative power of a detection (Aqua satellite) went from 30.6 MW in 2003-2012 to 28.8 MW in 2016-2025.
In 2026 (to 15 October): 35,266 detections.
Method and sourcesFrequently asked questions
Madagascar: frequently asked questions
Madagascar: how many wildfires are there each year?
On average 61,451 vegetation fires detected a year by the MODIS satellites in 2003-2025, with a high of 75,966 in 2005.
Madagascar: are wildfires increasing?
Against 2003-2012, yearly detections in 2016-2025 stayed similar (+1%, Aqua satellite).
Madagascar: when is the fire season?
The fire season is concentrated between August and October: these three months hold 51% of an average year's detections.
Madagascar: what was the worst year for wildfires?
2005, with 75,966 detections. The record month was October 2016, with 16,304.
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