Live data · Wind

Live Data for Wind: birds, hour by hour.

Demonstration site

Around a wind farm what counts is knowing when birds are active, hour by hour and month by month, and who passes near the pads and the access roads. Below you see how we measure it, with today's data from our demonstration site.

Data as of November 14, 2026 at 6:10 PMOasi 2.0 di Gaminaraprovince of Pavia · 5.4 hectares34 sensors in the field

Birds

since March 2026
speciesHow it is calculatedBird species with at least 20 detections, model confidence of 50% or more, geographically implausible species left out. Without the 20-detection threshold there would be 194, with many false positives.Source: Oasi 2.0 di Gaminara, XNatura platform data as of November 14, 2026
106
detections
67,159

Most heard

  • Eurasian blackcapSylvia atricapilla11,004detections
  • Common blackbirdTurdus merula10,425detections
  • European robinErithacus rubecula7,616detections
  • Cirl buntingEmberiza cirlus5,201detections
The dawn chorus, further down

Pollinators

2026 season
buzzes per hourHow it is calculatedPollinator buzzes recognised, divided by the hours the Spectrum sensors listened, over the whole season.Source: Oasi 2.0 di Gaminara, XNatura platform data as of November 14, 2026
12.4
buzzes detected
41,830

19 frequency notes detectedHow it is calculatedSpectrum groups buzzes by wingbeat frequency: each frequency is a note. These are the 19 notes heard this season, from 115 to 250 Hz. The more different notes appear, the more groups of pollinators visit the site.Source: Oasi 2.0 di Gaminara, XNatura platform data as of November 14, 2026

In the last 30 days: 1,129 buzzes in 386 hours of listening (2.9 per hour). The chart keeps the whole season, also when activity drops.

Mammals

2026
wild speciesHow it is calculatedWild species with at least 8 passages recognised by the camera traps since the start of the year. Domestic animals and isolated recognitions are not counted.Source: Oasi 2.0 di Gaminara, XNatura platform data as of November 14, 2026
6
passages
383

Who passed by

Roe deer 141Wild boar 116Red fox 61European badger 47

All passages, further down

Data that serveEIAESRS E4TNFD

Maps

Where it happens.

These are the maps of the demonstration site. For a wind farm we produce the same ones: the land cover and the vegetation around turbines, pads and access roads.

Framing

BirdySpectrumCamera trapsSite boundary

Choose the map

Natural, agricultural, artificial

How much nature lies around the turbines. It tells in which landscape the wind farm sits: woodland, fields or open areas.

Within 2.5 km
74.7 % natural
Agricultural 23.2% · artificial 2.1%
Inside the site
29.7 % natural
Agricultural 70.3% · artificial 0.0%

Artificial · 55 haAgriculture · 614 haNatural · 1,979 ha

XNatura land use classification, site and surroundings.

Land cover

The land use classes around turbines, pads and access roads: the habitats the wind farm touches, class by class.

Estimated trees on the site
182 per hectare
In the surroundings: 374 per hectare
Greenness (NDVI) of the site
0.57
In the surroundings: 0.51

Forests · 450 haBroad-leaved forest · 442 haQuercus pubescens · 375 haQuercus petraea · 287 haComplex cultivation patterns · 187 haOstrya carpinifolia (1) | Fraxinus ornus (1) · 180 haTriticum aestivum · 157 haRobinia pseudoacacia · 132 ha

The eight largest classes in the surroundings of the site.

Land surface temperature, by day

Where the ground heats up most in summer: pads and unpaved roads stand out from the vegetation around them.

Mean on the site
35.9 °C
Band B · low
Mean in the surroundings
34.9 °C
Band A · very low

Image of July 31, 2026 · 8 dates available on the platform.

Land surface temperature, by night

The heat that remains after sunset on bare surfaces, compared with the vegetated areas.

Mean on the site
21.3 °C
Band B · low
Mean in the surroundings
21.4 °C
Band B · low

Image of July 21, 2026 · 27 dates available on the platform.

Heat island

How much warmer each point is than the average of the area (UTFVI index). Above zero the point is warmer than its surroundings, as happens on surfaces without vegetation.

Mean on the site
0.17
Band A · very low
Mean in the surroundings
0.26
Band B · low

Image of July 21, 2026 · 27 dates available on the platform.

Greenness

The vigour of the vegetation (NDVI) over time: it shows how the green grows back on pads, slopes and road edges after the works.

Mean on the site
0.54
Band B · high
Mean in the surroundings
0.71
Band B · high

Image of June 30, 2026 · 5 dates available on the platform.

Light at night

Artificial light at night around the wind farm: a figure that matters for migrating birds.

Mean on the site
1.17 nW/cm²/sr
Band A · very low
Mean in the surroundings
1.24 nW/cm²/sr
Band A · very low

Image of January 31, 2026 · 6 dates available on the platform.

Nitrogen dioxide

An indicator of traffic and combustion in the area: it describes the setting the wind farm is in.

Mean on the site
38.6 µmol/m²
Mean in the surroundings
38.4 µmol/m²

Image of June 30, 2026 · 5 dates available on the platform.

Satellite

The true-colour image, from satellite: on a wind farm it shows turbines, pads and roads from above.

Image of June 30, 2026 · 13 dates available on the platform.

Birdy · bioacoustics

Birds.

Birdy sensors listen to the site and recognise species by their song. Each detection is a five-second clip you can play again. Pick a species to hear it and to see at what time it sings.

Demonstration site

  • Sylvia atricapilla11,004detections
  • Turdus merula10,425detections
  • Erithacus rubecula7,616detections
  • Emberiza cirlus5,201detections
  • Emberiza calandra2,728detections
  • Sturnus vulgaris2,661detections

The dawn chorusHow it is calculatedEach cell is an hour of the day in a month: the brighter, the more detections. Hours run around the dial (midnight at the top, the site's local time), months go from the centre to the rim. The two light lines are the real sunrise and sunset, day by day. The dashed cell is now. The count also depends on the hours the sensors listen.Source: Oasi 2.0 di Gaminara, XNatura platform data as of November 14, 2026

Hours around · months from the centre (March) to the rim (November) · all species

MIDNIGHT246810NOON1416182022sunrisesunsetMAMJJASON67,159SONGS

fewer songsmore songs

In May, the richest month, half of the songs fall between 7:00 and 12:53.

In numbers

effective speciesHow it is calculatedThe number of equally frequent species that would give the same diversity: the exponential of the Shannon index the platform computes on the detections.Source: Oasi 2.0 di Gaminara, XNatura platform data as of November 14, 2026
27
Shannon index
3.3
detections per hour
8.8

Detections by month

MarAprMay17,936JunJulAugSepOctNov

Listen to the latest detections

The most recent clips arrive live from the site.

Spectrum · pollinators

Pollinators.

Every wingbeat has a frequency. Spectrum measures it and groups it into 19 notes: the more notes appear, the more groups of pollinators visit the site. No cameras, no trapping.

Activity over the season

buzzes per hour of listening · 7-day average
01020MarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNov

When they buzzHow it is calculatedEach cell is an hour of the day in a month: the brighter, the more buzzes. Hours run around the dial (midnight at the top, the site's local time), months go from the centre to the rim. The two light lines are the real sunrise and sunset, day by day. The dashed cell is now. Spectrum sensors listen in daylight hours only.Source: Oasi 2.0 di Gaminara, XNatura platform data as of November 14, 2026

Hours around · months from the centre (March) to the rim (November)

MIDNIGHT246810NOON1416182022sunrisesunsetMAMJJASON41,816BUZZES

fewer buzzesmore buzzes

In August, the richest month, half of the buzzes fall between 7:00 and 10:52.

The 19 notes

Buzzes by wingbeat frequency

1153,533137160182205227250

Camera traps · wildlife

Mammals.

Camera traps film whoever passes, day and night, and a model recognises the species. People are never shown.

The most recent videos arrive live from the site.

The night is theirsHow it is calculatedEach cell is an hour of the day, or a two-hour band when passages are few: the brighter, the more passages of wild species at the camera traps. With few passages the rings are seasons, not months. The two light lines are the real sunrise and sunset; the dashed cell is now. The period starts in March.Source: Oasi 2.0 di Gaminara, XNatura platform data as of November 14, 2026

Hours around · seasons from the centre (spring) to the rim (autumn) · two-hour bands

MIDNIGHT246810NOON1416182022sunrisesunsetSpSuAu372PASSAGES

fewer passagesmore passages

In autumn, the richest season, half of the passages fall between 22:00 and 4:00.

Who passed by

Wild species recognised · passages

  • Roe deerCapreolus capreolus141passages
  • Wild boarSus scrofa116passages
  • Red foxVulpes vulpes61passages
  • European badgerMeles meles47passages
  • Brown hareLepus europaeus9passages
  • Crested porcupineHystrix cristata9passages

Species photos: iNaturalist (Creative Commons licences) and the 3Bee archive.

Technology

Our sensors.

Wireless and connected over 4G. They are mounted on a post or a tree and transmit on their own.

Inside the sensor

Wildy in 3D, from its design files

This model comes from the CAD files the sensor was engineered with. Turn it, get closer and open it to see where the microphone, the boards and the battery sit.

Loading the 3D model...

Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom.

Parts

From the design

  • The model follows today's design: shapes and components may still change.
  • The enclosure is made of two halves, front shell and back cover, with a gasket between them.
  • Inside are the main board, the modem board with its antennas, the microSD card and the battery; on top, the solar panel on a ball joint.

Model: Wildy v0.17 (STEP)

Wildy, our new sensor: Birdy for birds, Kiro for bats, Spectrum for pollinators, in a single box. Its design is in development.

An XNatura camera trap

Camera trap

Films the wildlife crossing the site and recognises the species.

Discover the camera traps

Picture these data on your wind farm.

The problem

Around a wind farm the question is always the same: which animals are there, and when. A few field visits give the picture of a few days: what is needed are continuous measurements, in every season and at every hour.

The solution

The sensors listen to birds all year and tell at what time they are active, month by month. The camera traps film the mammals that pass by. The satellite maps follow land and vegetation around the turbines.

  1. 01

    A live page

    The same page you are looking at, with the data of your wind farm: to share with authorities, local communities and investors.

  2. 02

    Numbers that hold

    Every figure has its clip, its map and its method. It can be heard again and checked again.

  3. 03

    Data for monitoring

    The same measurements, repeated at the same points, are useful for monitoring before and after construction and for sustainability reporting.

Want to see it on your wind farm?

Tell us where the wind farm is: we prepare the maps of the area and tell you which sensors are needed and where. The offer comes from our team.

Try it now on your siteTalk to usContact us

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How up to date are the live data for wind?

The sensors transmit several times a day. The page reads the latest detections when you open it and shows how long ago the last reading arrived. Numbers and charts are recalculated every night.

Which sensors does a wind farm need?

It depends on the site: usually Birdy sensors, to know which birds are there and at what time they are active, and camera traps along the access roads and the pads. We decide together after looking at the maps of the area.

Can the live sensor data be used in the monitoring of a wind farm?

They are continuous measurements, with date, time and position, and every detection can be heard again. They can support the monitoring of birds and mammals before and after construction; what your case requires is set by the conditions of the plant's permit, and we look at it with our ecologists.

How do you read the rings of the year in the live data for wind?

The hours of the day run around the dial, with midnight at the top and noon at the bottom. Each ring is a month, from the centre to the rim. The brighter a cell, the more detections in that month at that hour. The two light lines are sunrise and sunset at the site.

Where do the data on this wind page come from?

From Oasi 2.0 di Gaminara, our demonstration site: an oasis followed by 3Bee with Birdy, Spectrum and camera traps in the field. It is not a wind farm: we show it because it has all three families of sensors. The same instruments and maps are installed around a wind farm.

Try XNatura on your site

With a new account the first demo is free.

Talk it through with the voiceThe assistant prepares it while you describe the siteBy voiceLet's do it togetherOn a video call with an expert30 minutes

What you get

The first maps of your site, in about a minute

  • Vegetation
  • Habitats
  • Protected areas
  • Carbon
  • Soil
  • Climate risks