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Canada: wildfires seen from space, 2000-2026

From November 2000 to 15 October 2026, NASA's MODIS satellites detected 1,756,249 vegetation fires in this country.

Fires detected since 2000
1,756,249
World rank
#16 of 223
Share of the world
1.6%
Record year
2023
20-year change (Aqua)
+132%
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Fires detected per year

200k400k200120052010201520202025

Terra from November 2000, Aqua from July 2002. 2026 runs to 15 October.

Year by year data
YearDetections
20017,717
200228,974
200352,036
200476,023
200532,985
200636,010
200734,117
200832,678
200928,568
201052,687
201139,001
201240,112
201367,760
201479,125
201573,888
201626,928
201795,064
201863,500
201940,421
202012,100
202196,858
202234,896
2023323,767
2024147,303
2025156,111
202676,776

Fire season: average detections per month, 2003-2025

JFMAMJJASOND

In short

2023 is the year with the most detections (323,767); the record month is July 2023, with 80,370.

The fire season is concentrated between June and August: these three months hold 73% of an average year's detections.

Against 2003-2012, yearly detections in 2016-2025 rose by 132% (Aqua satellite). In 2016-2021, before Aqua's orbit drift, the change was +27%.

The average radiative power of a detection (Aqua satellite) went from 105.4 MW in 2003-2012 to 134.6 MW in 2016-2025.

In 2026 (to 15 October): 76,776 detections.

Method and sources

Frequently asked questions

Canada: frequently asked questions

Canada: how many wildfires are there each year?

On average 71,389 vegetation fires detected a year by the MODIS satellites in 2003-2025, with a high of 323,767 in 2023.

Canada: are wildfires increasing?

Against 2003-2012, yearly detections in 2016-2025 rose by 132% (Aqua satellite). In 2016-2021, before Aqua's orbit drift, the change was +27%.

Canada: when is the fire season?

The fire season is concentrated between June and August: these three months hold 73% of an average year's detections.

Canada: what was the worst year for wildfires?

2023, with 323,767 detections. The record month was July 2023, with 80,370.

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