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China: wildfires seen from space, 2000-2026

From November 2000 to 15 October 2026, NASA's MODIS satellites detected 2,144,204 vegetation fires in this country.

Fires detected since 2000
2,144,204
World rank
#12 of 223
Share of the world
1.9%
Record year
2014
20-year change (Aqua)
−17%
See it on the map →

Fires detected per year

75k150k200120052010201520202025

Terra from November 2000, Aqua from July 2002. 2026 runs to 15 October.

Year by year data
YearDetections
200123,288
200230,008
200377,360
200479,146
200568,216
200669,387
200791,178
2008107,983
200994,099
201097,587
201198,093
201289,460
2013111,602
2014145,349
2015117,951
201693,356
2017110,183
201857,869
201969,924
202063,556
202161,583
202259,465
202377,150
202482,984
202585,325
202679,038

Fire season: average detections per month, 2003-2025

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In short

2014 is the year with the most detections (145,349); the record month is March 2008, with 32,630.

The fire season is concentrated between February and April: these three months hold 41% of an average year's detections.

Against 2003-2012, yearly detections in 2016-2025 fell by 17% (Aqua satellite).

The average radiative power of a detection (Aqua satellite) went from 25.3 MW in 2003-2012 to 19.5 MW in 2016-2025.

In 2026 (to 15 October): 79,038 detections.

Method and sources

Frequently asked questions

China: frequently asked questions

China: how many wildfires are there each year?

On average 87,339 vegetation fires detected a year by the MODIS satellites in 2003-2025, with a high of 145,349 in 2014.

China: are wildfires increasing?

Against 2003-2012, yearly detections in 2016-2025 fell by 17% (Aqua satellite).

China: when is the fire season?

The fire season is concentrated between February and April: these three months hold 41% of an average year's detections.

China: what was the worst year for wildfires?

2014, with 145,349 detections. The record month was March 2008, with 32,630.

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