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United States: wildfires seen from space, 2000-2026

From November 2000 to 15 October 2026, NASA's MODIS satellites detected 3,007,752 vegetation fires in this country.

Fires detected since 2000
3,007,752
World rank
#10 of 223
Share of the world
2.7%
Record year
2005
20-year change (Aqua)
−4%
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Fires detected per year

100k200k200120052010201520202025

Terra from November 2000, Aqua from July 2002. 2026 runs to 15 October.

Year by year data
YearDetections
200141,822
200275,368
2003108,394
2004153,038
2005163,401
2006121,972
2007136,179
2008115,573
2009112,655
201094,062
2011119,959
2012131,606
201395,938
201492,394
2015139,536
2016106,797
2017145,069
2018119,196
2019101,971
2020148,412
2021156,655
2022121,943
202387,715
2024118,241
2025101,782
202694,524

Fire season: average detections per month, 2003-2025

JFMAMJJASOND

In short

2005 is the year with the most detections (163,401); the record month is September 2020, with 49,646.

The fire season is concentrated between July and September: these three months hold 40% of an average year's detections.

Against 2003-2012, yearly detections in 2016-2025 stayed similar (−4%, Aqua satellite).

The average radiative power of a detection (Aqua satellite) went from 67.3 MW in 2003-2012 to 77.7 MW in 2016-2025.

In 2026 (to 15 October): 94,524 detections.

Method and sources

Frequently asked questions

United States: frequently asked questions

United States: how many wildfires are there each year?

On average 121,413 vegetation fires detected a year by the MODIS satellites in 2003-2025, with a high of 163,401 in 2005.

United States: are wildfires increasing?

Against 2003-2012, yearly detections in 2016-2025 stayed similar (−4%, Aqua satellite).

United States: when is the fire season?

The fire season is concentrated between July and September: these three months hold 40% of an average year's detections.

United States: what was the worst year for wildfires?

2005, with 163,401 detections. The record month was September 2020, with 49,646.

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